Recently, the eastern part of Anhui Province has experienced favorable weather conditions, with high temperatures, ample sunlight, and occasional rainfall that is beneficial for cotton development, particularly for fruit setting and boll formation. However, the cotton in the region is still recovering from the severe weather impacts in early July, which caused delays in growth and reduced overall productivity.

According to local farmers and agricultural reports, the current height of cotton plants is around 160 cm, though some areas show a difference of up to 100 cm due to uneven growth. The number of fruit branches per plant ranges from 10 to 20, while budding counts are between 40 and 60 per plant. Due to the heavy rains in early to mid-July, many cotton fields have suffered waterlogging, and approximately 50% of the crops have already been harvested. At present, the number of bolls on each plant remains low, with only 2 to 10 bolls per plant. A small portion of the lower bolls is beginning to mature, and farmers have started picking them sporadically. If the weather remains stable in the coming weeks, it is expected that the yield of seed cotton will reach 400 to 500 pounds per acre. Farmers are also anticipating purchase prices of at least 3.5 yuan per kilogram, which would be a positive sign for their income this season. The recovery of the cotton crop depends heavily on consistent weather conditions and proper field management. Local authorities are monitoring the situation closely and providing support to farmers to ensure better yields in the upcoming months. With timely care and favorable conditions, the region's cotton production could see a significant improvement before the final harvest.